The Definitive Guide To National Park Hiking Trail Etiquette
Backcountry trails are shared spaces, and responsible use helps protect both the landscape and the experience of other visitors. A few basic trail practices can reduce erosion, protect wildlife and vegetation, and make the experience safer and more enjoyable for everyone.
Thanks to Grand Teton National Park for this comprehensive, concise and clear list of rules for proper hiking etiquette including one of the most hotly debated subjects when out on the trail: does the uphill hiker or downhill hiker have right of way.
If you are a first time hiker looking for quick guide to being a responsible and considerate hiker or seasoned trekker just looking to brush up on the basics, this is the guide for you:
National Park Hiking Trail Etiquette:
- Stay on the trail. Keep a map handy and don’t cut switchbacks or widen the trail. Staying on designated trails protects fragile plants and helps prevent erosion.
- Share the trail. If someone is overtaking you, step aside when it’s safe. Passing someone? Say hi before you go by so you don’t startle them. Give other groups plenty of space.
- Uphill hikers have the right of way. If you’re heading downhill, step aside when safe and let uphill hikers pass.
- Take breaks off the trail. Find a spot away from foot traffic so others can pass safely.
- Let nature provide the soundtrack. Listen for birds, bugling elk, chirping pikas, flowing water and wind through the trees. Leave music devices behind and skip headphones so you stay aware of your surroundings.
- Leave it be. Don’t pick wildflowers, leave geocaches, write on rocks or trees, or build rock stacks. These actions can damage the landscape or confuse other hikers. Leave natural features as you find them.
- Be a good trail neighbor. Point out hazards, hold back branches and leave trails and campsites better than you found them.
- Pack it in, pack it out. Yes, even apple cores, banana peels and toilet paper.
- Carry a waste disposal kit. Be prepared in case you need to use the bathroom while you’re out.
- Check trail conditions before you go. Check current backcountry trail conditions before heading out.
- Be responsible. Be considerate. Leave no trace. Make choices that have a positive impact on fellow visitors and the places you came to enjoy.
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